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The Great Blizzard of '78: Iowa Time Machine January 26, 1978


Iowa Time Machine ⏰: On January 26, 1978, 50-mile-per-hour winds screamed across Iowa for three days as one of the largest blizzards of all time blanketed the state. The Great Blizzard of 1978 stands as one of the most devastating natural disasters in Iowa's history, a storm so powerful that it took the lives of 25 people, stranded thousands, and brought the entire state toa screeching halt.



The winter of 1977-78 had already proven brutal, with heavy snowfall and bitter cold that had persisted since November. By late January, snow already covered much of the state when meteorologists began tracking a new system developing in the southern Plains. Two separate weather fronts were converging, creating what forecasters call a "meteorological bomb." The storm struck Iowa with a fury that shocked even veteran weather watchers. Temperatures plunged to 20 degrees below zero while winds gusting past 80 miles per hour created whiteout conditions across the entire state.



Snowfall totals varied, but the real destruction came from the existing snow being hurled into massive drifts. Some reached heights of 30 feet, completely burying farmhouses and barns. More than 10,000 travelers found themselves stranded on Iowa's highways. The National Guard mounted massive rescue operations, using armored personnel carriers to reach people trapped in cars and homes. Entire towns lost power and became isolated islands.



In Spencer, Iowa, the roof of the City Auditorium collapsed under the weight of snow during a high school wrestling tournament, miraculously killing no one. Farmers couldn't reach their livestock, and thousands of cattle and hogs perished in unheated barns. Interstate 80, the nation's main east-west artery, became a graveyard of abandoned vehicles. When the winds finally calmed and the snow stopped blowing, Iowans emerged to dig out their state, sobered by the realization that some forces remain beyond human control. #Iowa #OTD #Weather #Snow #History



© 2025 by Kevin T. Mason & Notes on Iowa

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