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Great Mississippi River Flood of '65: Iowa Time Machine April 24, 1965

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Iowa Time Machine ⏰: On April 24, 1965, the Mississippi River turned Marquette, Iowa, into a flooded island, a vivid reminder that even a small river town could be overwhelmed when the great river rose beyond its banks.



The flood belongs to a larger pattern of disaster along the Upper Mississippi in the spring of 1965. An abnormally cold winter left a heavy snowpack across the basin, then early spring rains fell on frozen ground, sending meltwater and runoff quickly into the river system. The result was one of the worst floods in eastern Iowa history, with record crests at several river towns and widespread damage across the state.



At Marquette, the river crested at 25.38 feet on April 24, 1965, the highest river stage of the century there. Local histories describe the entire downtown as submerged, with roads into and out of town under water and the Corps of Engineers providing an Army Duck for transportation. The flood was part of a broader crisis along the river, where places like Dubuque and Lansing also saw historic crests and communities worked urgently to protect homes, businesses, and infrastructure.



That spring flood still speaks to the present because it remains a benchmark for how vulnerable river towns can be when climate, landscape, and settlement patterns align against them. It also helps explain why flood control, emergency planning, and river monitoring became so central to life along the Mississippi in the decades that followed. #Iowa #OTD #History #Flooding #MississippiRiver



© 2025 by Kevin T. Mason & Notes on Iowa

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